The University Clinical Aptitude Test (UCAT) is a standardised test taken by students who are interested in pursuing a career in medicine or dentistry in the United Kingdom. The test measures students’ cognitive abilities and behavioural traits that are deemed essential for medical and dental professionals.
One of the most frequently asked questions about the UCAT exam is “how long is the UCAT exam?” This may depend on a number of factors, and the timings are going to vary depending upon the section of the test that you are completing. In this article, we’ll provide a comprehensive answer to that question and also cover some related topics that may be helpful for UCAT test-takers.

UCAT Test Format
The UCAT is a computer-based exam that is conducted over a 2-hour period. The exam consists of five subtests, and each subtest is timed individually. The total time allocated for the five subtests is 120 minutes. The UCAT subtests are:
- Verbal Reasoning – 44 question in (21 minutes)
- Decision Making – 29 questions in (31 minutes)
- Quantitative Reasoning – 36 questions in (24 minutes)
- Abstract Reasoning – 55 questions in (13 minutes)
- Situational Judgement – 69 questions in (26 minutes)
Gaining a good understanding of the different UCAT sections that you will be working through is really important. You need to be aware of how many questions you’re going to need to answer, as well as how long you have to answer them, as this is going to be a key part of the planning process.
UCAT Subtests
Each subtest of the UCAT is designed to assess a specific skill or ability that is required for a career in medicine or dentistry:
The Verbal Reasoning subtest measures your ability to understand and assimilate written information. The Decision Making subtest assesses your ability to make measured decisions in a pressurised environment. The Quantitative Reasoning subtest tests your ability to interpret and understand numerical data. The Abstract Reasoning subtest assesses your ability to recognise patterns, as well as the relationship between shapes. Finally, the Situational Judgement subtest measures your ability to respond appropriately to situations that may arise in the workplace.

UCAT Scoring
Each subtest of the is scored individually, between 300 and 900, and the scores are then combined to produce an overall score. The maximum UCAT score is 3600, and the scale score ranges from 1200 to 3600. There is no pass or fail mark for the UCAT exam, and the score requirements vary depending on the medical or dental schools to which you apply.
Verbal Reasoning
The Verbal Reasoning subtest of the UCAT consists of 44 questions and lasts for 21 minutes. In this subtest, you will be presented with passages of text and asked to answer multiple-choice questions based on the information presented. The passages may be on a variety of topics, including humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and more. One of the challenges of the Verbal Reasoning subtest is that you must read and analyse the information quickly and accurately to answer the questions within the time limit.
Verbal Reasoning Questions
The Verbal Reasoning subtest of the UCAT has four different types of questions. The first type is true/false/cannot tell questions, where you must determine if a statement is true, false, or if there is not enough information to make a decision. The second type is the inference question, where you must draw a conclusion based on the information presented in the passage. The third type is the deduction question, where you must apply logical reasoning to a set of statements to determine which one is correct. Finally, the fourth type is the passage completion question, where you must choose the sentence that best completes the passage.
The questions in the Verbal Reasoning subtest are designed to assess your critical thinking skills, including your ability to:
- Recognize the main idea of a passage
- Draw inferences from information presented in a passage
- Evaluate arguments and claims made in a passage
- Determine the author’s tone and purpose
- Identify assumptions made in a passage
Decision Making
The Decision Making subtest of the UCAT consists of 29 questions and lasts for 31 minutes. In this subtest, you will be presented with various scenarios and asked to make decisions based on the information presented, which is essential when entering medical school. You must apply critical thinking skills to make sound decisions, often under time pressure.
Decision Making Questions
The Decision Making subtest of the UCAT consists of two types of questions – multiple choice, and yes/no conclusions. You must also be able to show an ability to think critically, as well as evaluating evidence and information to produce the optimal outcome. The questions in the Decision Making subtest are designed to assess your ability to:
- Identify relevant information
- Evaluate the quality of evidence
- Recognize assumptions
- Analyse arguments
- Make decisions based on the available evidence
Quantitative Reasoning
The Quantitative Reasoning subtest is designed to test your ability to solve numerical problems. It consists of 36 multiple-choice questions, and you will have 24 minutes to complete it. The questions in this subtest are based on mathematical concepts, and you will be required to use your knowledge of basic arithmetic, algebra, and geometry to solve them.
Quantitative Reasoning Questions
The questions in the Quantitative Reasoning subtest are designed to assess your ability to:
- Interpret and use numerical data
- Perform basic mathematical operations
- Apply mathematical concepts to real-life situations
- Recognize patterns and relationships in numerical data
Abstract Reasoning
The Abstract Reasoning subtest is designed to test your ability to identify patterns, relationships, and trends in abstract shapes and designs. It consists of 55 multiple-choice questions, and you will have 13 minutes to complete it.
Abstract Reasoning Questions
The questions in the Abstract Reasoning subtest are designed to assess your ability to:
- Recognize patterns and relationships in abstract shapes and designs
- Generate hypotheses based on limited information
- Test hypotheses and evaluate evidence
- Use logic and deduction to solve problems
Get Help with Your Studies
The UCAT exam is one of the most important for those in the UK wanting to attend medical school, so getting the best possible outcome from this is really important. There are loads of amazing ideas that will help you when it comes to making the most of this, and you need to understand the importance of getting the best possible grade.
You probably know everything about your chosen field, from the average doctor’s salary to the processes used for treating and referring patients, to everything in between. Now it’s simply a case of putting your knowledge and skill set into practice and being able to get the best possible grade from your UCAT, which is why you need a UCAT tutor.
Getting help with your approach to the exam is super important, and there are a lot of things you will take from having a tutor, making it a huge advantage moving forward. .

Conclusion
The UCAT exam is a crucial component of the medical school application process in the UK, and the more you can do to give you an edge in this exam, the better. It is essential that you do the best you can to make the most of this, and understanding the subtests, and the structure of the exam is a key part of this.
There are a lot of things that you need to consider when it comes to improving this process, and you need to think about some of the best options that are going to help with this. Hopefully you will find this guide useful when it comes to getting the most out of your UCAT exam, and trying to get the highest possible score from this as well.